Texas ndi msika wapangodya wamakampani oyendera dzuwa ku US, pomwe 36 GW yotsogola kudziko ikuyembekezeka kukhazikitsidwa zaka zisanu zikubwerazi.
Kuyika kwa dzuwa pa McElroy Metal's Sunnyvale, Texas kupanga.
Palibe dziko lomwe lili ndi zinadzuwamphamvu panjira kuposa Texas m'zaka zikubwerazi.Mapulojekiti a Energy Information Administration (EIA) okwana 36 GW a mphamvu ya dzuwa adzawonjezedwa m'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi, kuwonjezera pa 16 GW yomwe yakhazikitsidwa mpaka pano ndikudumphadumpha ku Lone Star State ku California malinga ndi mphamvu zomwe zayikidwa.
Mpaka pano, Texas ili ndi mphamvu zoyendera dzuwa zokwana nyumba pafupifupi 2 miliyoni.Opitilira 10,000 Texans amalembedwa ntchito ndi makampani oyendera dzuwa, ndipoMphamvu ya SolarIndustries Association (SEIA) imanena kuti ndalama zoposa $ 19 biliyoni zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito muukadaulo kumeneko kudzera pa Q3 2022. Pafupifupi 5% ya magetsi aku Texas amapangidwa ndi PV.
Zambiri mwazinthuzi zikumangidwa pamlingo wothandiza, ndi gulu lalikulu la mapulojekiti omwe amakhala kudera louma, lotentha kwambiri kumadzulo kwa chigawocho.Ngakhale kuti derali limapindula ndi malo otsika mtengo komanso kuwala kwa dzuwa, limabwera ndi zovuta zina.Kutumiza magetsi opangidwa kumadzulo kumalo okhala anthu ambiri kum'mawa kumafuna mphamvu yochulukirapo.Pakadali pano, Texas ikuchita nawomavuto akukulaMa projekiti akuluakulu "kudumphadumpha" mizere yolumikizirana, zomwe zimabweretsa kusokonekera kwa gridi, zovuta zodalirika, kuchepetsedwa kwa zongowonjezera, komanso kukwera mtengo kochokera ku "kubwereketsa kosokoneza."
Kugawidwa kwadzuwa padenga panyumba ndi mabizinesi kumatha kuthandizira kuthana ndi zovuta zazikuluzikuluzi.makamaka ikaphatikizidwa ndi batire yosungira mphamvu.
Zolimbikitsa
Texas ndi msika wamagetsi wosayendetsedwa, womwe umabweretsa zopereka zambiri kutengera ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso ogulitsa magetsi omwe asankhidwa.Ngakhale boma lilibe lamulo lovomerezeka la ma net metering, zida zambiri zimapereka ma net metering.
Net metering imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zomwe kasitomala amalipira potumiza kutulutsa kowonjezera kwa solar ku gridi.Utilities CPS Energy, El Paso Electric, ndiena ambirikupereka net metering.Eni ake oyembekezera dzuwa amatha kumvetsetsa zomwe angasankhe pogwiritsa ntchito SolarReviews Solar Calculator,zomwe zimapanga kuyerekezera kwa kupanga ndi kusunga kutengera malingaliro amitengo ndi mapulogalamu amderalo.
Mapulogalamu obwezera amasiyananso mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi zofunikira.Mwachitsanzo, makasitomala a CPS Energy amapatsidwa $ 2,500 kuti akhazikitse solar, ndi $ 500 adder ngati mapanelo akuchokera kwanuko.Austin Energy imapereka kubwezeredwa kwa $2,500 ndipo ili ndi mtengo wokulirapo womwe umalipira $0.097 pa kWh yopangidwa ndi dongosololi.
Monga mayiko ambiri mumgwirizanowu, Texas imaperekanso msonkho wapanyumba pamagetsi adzuwa.Zillow akuyerekeza kuti solar array eni ake atha kukweza mtengo wa nyumba ndi pafupifupi 4%, koma kuwunika kwamisonkho sikungaphatikizepo kukonza kwanyumbaku ngati mtengo wowonjezera wamisonkho.
Ma Texans ambiri amakhala m'malo omwe amayendetsedwa ndi mabungwe a eni nyumba (HOA).Ngakhale ma HOA nthawi zina amayesa kuyimirira panjira yosintha monga kuwonjezera dzuŵa, malamulo aku Texas amapereka ufulu kwa eni nyumba ndi mabizinesi.Nthawi zambiri, ma HOA sangaletse kapena kuletsa eni malo kuti akhazikitse zida zamagetsi zamagetsi, ngakhale zilipo.zina zosiyana.
Monga momwe zilili ndi dziko lililonse la US ndi madera, makasitomala a dzuwa ku Texas amapatsidwa ngongole yamisonkho ya federal yomwe imalipira 30% ya ndalama zomwe zayikidwa.The Inflation Reduction Act ya 2022adawonjezera ngongole ya 30%.kupyolera mu 2032, kupereka kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali kwamakampani oyendera dzuwa.
Ntchito yayikulu
Potifolio ya solar ya 15 MW imapatsa mphamvu 16 yochokera ku Dallas-Class B ndi Class C nyumba za mabanja ambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi mayunitsi 3,600.Woyang'anira katundu wa Granite Redevelopment Properties anagwira ntchito limodzi ndi a Dallas's The Solar Company kuti apange dongosololi.
Chet Dyson, mkulu wa ntchito, adagawana ndi pv magazini kuti ma module a dzuwa omwe amaikidwa ndi The Solar Company amachokera ku 400 W mpaka 450 W ndipo ndi osakaniza pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a ma solar a Canadian Solar ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a Zshine.Ma inverters omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito anali ma Solis single-phase inverters, okhala ndi ma inverters angapo ozungulira 10 kW mu kukula kwake atayikidwa kuti akwaniritse kufunikira kwa dongosolo logawidwa.
"Pamene tinkawerengera ziwerengero za ma projekiti onse, tidagulitsidwa ndipo tikufuna kuchita zonse. Sikuti ndi chisankho chokhacho pazachilengedwe, komanso chimapangitsa ndalama zambiri ndikuwonjezera madola mamiliyoni ambiri pamtengo wonse wamtengo wapatali. mbiri, "anatero Tim Gillean, Purezidenti wa Granite Redevelopment Properties.
Pulojekitiyi ndi yopindulitsa makamaka ku chitsanzo cha "bilu zonse zolipiridwa" zomwe magulu a nyumba zamagulu ambiri a Gulu B ndi C amapereka.Pulojekitiyi imachepetsa ndalama ndikupereka kuneneratu kwamitengo kwa eni nyumba, pomwe ikupereka mphamvu zaukhondo, zam'deralo, komanso zodalirika kwa okhalamo.
Mbiri ya 15 MW imagawidwa m'magawo angapo ndipo izikhalanso ndi ma carports adzuwa omwe amaphimba malo oimikapo 2,000, zomwe zimapereka phindu lawiri lakuziziritsa magalimoto omwe ali pansipa pomwe akupanga magetsi oyera.Makina okwana 40,000 adamalizidwa mu Julayi 2022.
"Granite ikukhazikitsa chizolowezi cha eni nyumba a Gulu B ndi C - komanso mwina makampani ambiri okhala ndi mabanja ambiri.Pochotsa chimodzi mwazinthu zowononga ndalama zambiri kwa eni nyumba ambiri okhala ndi mapanelo adzuwa padenga ndi ma carports adzuwa, masamu ndizovuta kutsutsana nawo, "adatero Wildeman.
Wildeman adati akuwona masiku owala amtsogolo pamakampani oyendera dzuwa aku Texas.Amachokera kuzaka zopitilira 20 pantchito yolemba malo ogulitsa nyumba ndipo wawona zomwe zikuchitika pakati pa kulumikizana kwake kuchokera pa ntchito yake yakale."Anthu amasangalala kukambirana za dzuwa kuno ku Texas," adatero.
Chotsatira
Kuyimitsa komaliza motsatira50 mayiko a solarulendo wolimbikitsa watibweretsa ku Wisconsin Kenako, tipita ku Michigan kukawonanso zolimbikitsa zoyendera dzuwa ndi zomangamanga.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-12-2023