Monga gwero lamphamvu lotsika mtengo kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi,mphamvu ya dzuwazakhala zofala.Ambiri amadabwa momwe ma cell a photovoltaic a solar amatha kukhala othandiza komanso otsika mtengo pomwe akupereka mphamvu zowonjezera.Ndi mbali ziti zomwe zimapanga solar panel ndizofunikira kuti tiyankhe funsoli.
Mono crystalline, polycrystalline, kapena film yopyapyala (amorphous) silicon imapanga mapanelo ambiri amsika.Nkhaniyi ifotokoza njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira ma cell a solar ndi zigawo zofunika kupanga solar panel.
Zomwe zimapangamapanelo a dzuwa?
Silicon ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu solar panel chifukwa zimapanga ma semiconductors omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa kupanga magetsi.
Komabe, solar panel palokha imakhala ndi zambiri kuposa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma cell.Zigawo zisanu ndi chimodzi zosiyana zimaphatikizidwa panthawi yopangira kupanga kupanga solar panel yomwe imagwira ntchito.
Zina mwazinthuzi ndi ma cell a silicon solar, chitsulo chopangira magalasi, waya wamba wa 12V, ndi waya wa basi.Ngati mumakonda kuchita zinthu nokha ndipo mumakonda zida zama sola, mutha kufunanso mndandanda wazongoyerekeza wa "zosakaniza" kuti mupange nokha.
Zigawo zodziwika bwino za solar panel zafotokozedwa pansipa: Pitani patsamba lino: hjaluminumwindow.com
Maselo a dzuwa a silicon Gwiritsani ntchitomphamvu ya photovoltaic to kusandutsa kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi.Anagulitsa pamodzi kuti apange magetsi amagetsi mumpangidwe wofanana ndi matrix pakati pa magalasi a galasi.
Chitsulo chachitsulo (makamaka aluminiyamu) Chitsulo chachitsulo cha solar panel ndi chothandiza pazinthu zambiri, kuchiteteza ku nyengo yoipa ndi zina zomwe zingakhale zoopsa, komanso kuthandizira kukwera kwake pa ngodya yomwe ikufunidwa.
Chipepala chagalasi Ngakhale kuti ndi yoonda, pepala la galasi losungiramo galasi limateteza ma cell a silicon mkati mwake ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi 6-7 millimeters.
Ma solar solar amakhala ndi ma cell a silicon photovoltaic (PV) otetezedwa ndi kabati yagalasi kutsogolo kwa bolodi ndi ma cell a solar okha.
Bwaloli lili ndi pepala lakumbuyo loteteza komanso chotsekera pansi pagalasi kunja kwa galasi, kuchepetsa kutentha komanso chinyezi mkati.
Chifukwa kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kumapangitsa kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito, komwe kumachepetsa kutulutsa kwa ma solar a aluminiyamu, kutchinjiriza ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Chotsatira chake, opanga ma PV a dzuwa ayenera kupita kutali kwambiri kuti awonetsetse kuti kuwala kumagwidwa popanda kutenthetsa teknoloji.Werengani zambiri apa.
Standard12V waya A 12V wayazimathandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimalowa mu inverter yanu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti module ya solar ikhale yayitali ndikugwira ntchito bwino.
Ma cell a solar a silicon amalumikizidwa limodzi ndi mawaya a basi.Mawaya a mabasi ndi okhuthala mokwanira kunyamula mafunde amagetsi ndipo amaphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza wopyapyala kuti asungunuke mosavuta.
Kodi mapanelo adzuwa amapangidwa bwanji?
Ma solar solar amapangidwa ndi soldered-together monocrystalline kapena polycrystalline silicon solar cell yokutidwa ndi galasi lotsutsa-reflective.Mphamvu ya photovoltaic imayamba pamene kuwala kugunda maselo a dzuwa ndiamapanga magetsi.
Mukamapanga solar panel, pali njira zisanu zofunika:
- Pangani mapanelo adzuwa
- Pangani gulu lachitatu
- Mwa kulumikiza ma cell a dzuwa pamodzi ndi solder.Ikani chimango
- Tsamba lakumbuyo, ndi galasi lakutsogolo.
- Konzani bokosi lolumikizirana.Chitsimikizo chadongosolo
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-14-2023